Gambling is a harmless pastime when done in the spirit of fun and entertainment, but it can quickly turn dangerous if it’s taken to the extreme. Problem gambling is often described as a hidden addiction because it lacks outward symptoms or physical signs. If you think you may have a gambling addiction, learn about treatment options and how to tell if you’re in danger. Listed below are some of the common signs and symptoms of gambling addiction.
Problem gamblers
One of the most troubling statistics about problem gambling is that it is one of the leading causes of suicide for Americans. The truth is, everyone can be a problem gambler. But while it’s not uncommon for problem gamblers to feel like they are living a secret life, that doesn’t mean that everyone else in their lives doesn’t have to know about it. Problem gamblers often do not seek help until their gambling habit becomes so severe that they feel no longer able to control it.
Approximately two to three percent of the population suffers from problem gambling, and another 280,000 people have a higher risk of developing problem gambling. The most significant difficulties experienced by problem gamblers are relationship breakdowns, depression, suicidal ideation, and poverty. The statistics on the prevalence of problem gambling in Australia are quite disturbing. Despite these alarming statistics, the number of problem gamblers has been steady in recent years. In New Zealand, one out of every four adults has engaged in gambling at some point in their lives.
Treatment options
A wide range of treatment options are available to individuals with a gambling problem, from therapy to 12-step programs. Inpatient treatment options include therapy and 12-step programs. Some individuals may also be referred for outpatient therapy, which is usually less intensive. Psychotherapy is an important component of gambling treatment and can help people to identify triggers and change harmful gambling thoughts and behaviors. Psychotherapy may be beneficial for individuals with a gambling problem, especially those who are unable to quit the habit on their own.
The most popular treatment for gambling disorder is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, which attempts to change fundamental behaviors and thoughts. In this approach, the therapist will identify the harmful cognitive biases that lead to a person’s compulsive gambling. The therapist may use behavioral techniques to teach skills such as impulse control, social skills, and relapse prevention. In some instances, a person may undergo a combination of the two types of therapy.
Legality of gambling in the US
While gambling is often seen as a harmless recreational activity, the dangers of gambling are not limited to the financial ones. Studies have shown that gambling can contribute to higher crime rates, political corruption, and compulsive gambling. On the other hand, it can also serve as a regressive tax on local economies. Because of this, various levels of government have legalized multiple forms of gambling. Many states have even aimed to reduce the influence of gambling by advertising their revenue from specific games.
While gambling in the US is not prohibited by federal law, many local jurisdictions have passed laws that prohibit it. This can prevent casinos from operating in a particular state, but it is generally not illegal. Federal laws have been updated to allow gambling across state lines and through online betting platforms. However, states can impose their own gambling laws that may not apply to online gambling. As of this writing, online gambling is not yet legal in most states.
Medications used to treat a gambling addiction
Treatment of gambling addiction may include medication. These medicines are used to treat the co-occurring psychiatric disorders that drive the behavior. Other treatments may be needed, too, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy and behavioral therapy. Behavioral therapy helps the individual modify the way they think about gambling and makes it more difficult to engage in the addictive behavior. Medicines used to treat a gambling addiction may be prescribed for co-occurring disorders, such as depression or bipolar disorder.
While the FDA has not approved any specific pharmacotherapy for treating gambling addiction, researchers are currently testing several drugs. While no particular medication has been proven to be effective, some have shown promise. These include escitalopram, lithium, nalmefene, and valproate. The results of these studies are preliminary and require further research. For now, however, the most effective medicines for treating gambling addiction include therapy involving regular contact with a therapist and the use of psycho-educational tools.